The number of temporary workers who were killed and injured in one year last year by the workers' accident is 5631 people according to the investigation of Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
It increases to eight times or more exceeding 5000 people compared with 2004 when the dispatch of manufacture was lifted 2 years in a row.
There is a testimony of "Workers' accident Cac doing", too and the root in the question is deep. Is there a countermeasure?
"...... without neglecting safety in ..no regular member it.. reason"
Japan Federation of Bar Associations is a meeting on April 22 over the workers' accident that opens in Tokyo. Mr. (59) (Yamanashi Prefecture South Alps City) Tstsshisan Iikubo of father who had lost the son in the rollover appealed so.
Eldest son Shuhei (22 years old at that time) falls from the under inspection of Futa of the can that flows in the belt conveyor and the work bench that stands in the plate working shop in August, 2003 and hits my head hard. It died like the unconsciousness about three months later.
At that time, Shuhei is an employee of the contract company that is involved in the production line of the shop. Substantially, when it was a contract worker who says now, it is Iu.
Shuhei was leaking it to father by telephone by two Hikuma of the accident , saying that "The work bench seemed to be narrow, to fall, and it to be scary".
The..work bench..foothold..all sides..height.There are neither a roughtree rail nor a seat back.
Mr. Iikubo was request for price quotation as for the same size work bench, and, moreover, it stood. It reveals it , saying that "Painful and being able to stand are about one hour".
Man (58) in Tokyo was in the workers' accident ..twice every these three years... Materials of 2 meters in height, 1 meter in width, and 30 kilo in weight that were leant materials while transporting it fell three years ago, and the tempora part was cut by 20 centimeters.
The hemorrhage lingua said awfully and the employee at the dispatch destination said, "Suppression and disregarding with the towel". It was left for as much as 30 minutes until going to the hospital.
There is no prior safety training, and is no instruction of the helmet wearing. 「The dispatch is a swordfish of learning by experience. Besides, there is no work though it thinks so. 」It spilt it.
- Tip of the iceberg
It is at the point "The figure is a tip of the iceberg" that the affiliate arranges its mouth of the finding in this country.
The employee of the temp agency in the metropolitan area「The workers' accident is not reported. The dispatch destination is troublesome in the procedure. Because the exposure of an illegal way ..working.. to have might be feared」"Workers' accident Cac doing" is perceived.
It is done illegal workers' accident Cac Shiga because temporary worker's standpoint is weak.
Man (34) in Shiga Prefecture slided the foot from 05 Toshiharu and ladders in a plastic processing plant, and fell below by one meter. "If it is not a regular member, the application for workers' accidents compensation is impossible" and it is Iu in the temp agency when coaxed though a left knee etc. were hit.
The individual payment of the treatment expense was paid by using health insurance.
Man (27) in the saitama prefecture tears a muscle in the car assembly shop, and persuades the disliked dispatch destination in last summer.
The workers' accident was reported. However, it was dismissed from the temp agency one month after due to the accident.
The muscle is doubted that the expert lingua straightening by the application for workers' accidents compensation.
Secretary-general Hideichiro Sekine of trade union "Dispatch union" (Tokyo) organized with temporary workers「It is exactly disposable. Safety education and training and correspondence to the injury are insufficient. The temporary worker can do nothing but defend its body for myself. 」It solved and the tone was strengthened.
"The dispatch destination is a god. "
To begin with, not ending the serious situation that can be called worker disregard has a legal responsibility of the temp agency vague at the destination of the dispatch over safety and the compensation in the backdrop.
The safety education and training of care in anti-respect that exists in the enterprise at the dispatch destination and work etc. is a temp agency in the responsibility that turns on the safety device that doesn't place the hand in case of the pressing machine. The acquisition of membership object of the workers' accidents compensation insurance is not the dispatch that actually handles the worker destination but employer's temp agency. Even if the workers' accident is caused by the gross negligence at the dispatch destination, all burdens are not imposed in fact in the workers' accidents compensation insurance.
Has a legal regulation been left?
There is a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare affiliate who tells, "The workers' accident's the idea of affairs with a high expertise it was in the mind neither or happening in succession even originally assumed it to the dispatch", too.
Secretary-general Sekine in addition to a legal difficulty specifies, "Originally, the temp agency that should safeguard the worker becomes like the subcontractor in the dispatch destination, and Sao is promoted seriously".
In the temp agency in the metropolitan area「The destination of the dispatch to give work is a god. Arrange the person in our work according to the demand at the dispatch destination. 'Light work' and the advertisement Shite person are collecting sites in the shop etc. though it has not seen. 」
It tells it.
The contract company assumes the responsibility of the compensation though there is no employment practice in the contract business of the construction site so that the responsibility should not become vague. The generalization of Keiichiro Hamaguchi researcher of the labor policy research and the training mechanism (social policy) proposes, "The dispatch business should use the worker, and harden the responsibility of the compensation for workers' accidents at the dispatch that turns out profit destination" referring to this respect.
The dispatch destination makes the mechanism that pays the temp agency the dispatch fee including a part of the insurance premium of the workers' accidents compensation insurance. ――The idea is shown.
The enterprise 20 percent is not reported at the sensorium low dispatch destination.
Why does not temporary worker's workers' accident decrease?The problem of the way of working of dispatch comes from the finding of Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare to the surface.
Temporary workers who were killed and injured in the labor accident in 2008 are 5631 people. 8.4 times compared with 04 years when the dispatch to manufacture was lifted. The number of temporary workers is about 3.81 million people in the investigation in latest fiscal year 2007. 1.7 times about 2.27 million people in fiscal year 2004 though a simple comparison cannot be done because this number is totals every fiscal year. It can be said that the casualty by the workers' accident will increase rapidly compared with the expansion of the number of temporary workers.
It makes a special mention of the experience period's of work short. For instance, one person in three people will not come up in three months when manufacture that accounts for 60 percent or more of the whole of the temporary worker who suffers from the workers' accident accident is seen. It accounted for 62.9% in case of less than one year.
Company to be supplied with labor of temporary personnel's sensorium to the workers' accident is a low way. In the Occupational Safety and Health Act and Ordinance on Labor Safety and Hygiene, when the temporary worker encounters the workers' accident of the closed four days or more, both the temp agency and the company to be supplied with labor of temporary personnel should report on "As soon as possible" to the labor standards inspection office. However, it is 4574 of 80 percent that it was being reported by the company to be supplied with labor of temporary personnel among 5631 people who totaled it by this investigation, and differences of the number of reports with the temp agency have gone up to 1057 people. Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare plans hardening also of guidance to the company to be supplied with labor of temporary personnel as "Not reporting on the workers' accident becomes a breach of law".
Corporate juridical person Temporary Work Services Association of Japan that about 770 temp agency companies join「Because the company to be supplied with labor of temporary personnel starts withering needs Oka, it is certain that there is a case dispatched disregarding person in question's aptitude. The effort to make the temporary worker firmly understand the site is requested from the temp agency. 」It speaks.
-There is no more to it (than that)-
The diagramatic chart "Workers' accident casualty of the by types of industry"
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/photo/20090602-040662-1-L.jpg
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/iryou/kyousei/security/20090602-OYT8T00305.htm
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